Specific Scenes in Vivant Spark Outrage
The specific content that provoked China’s anger centers on a sequence in the second season of the Japanese spy thriller Vivant. In an episode that aired on October 4, the drama depicts Chinese agents engaging in brutal torture against a Japanese intelligence officer. The scene shows a Chinese agent cutting off the fingers of the Japanese operative and subsequently stabbing him in the abdomen. These specific acts of violence became the focal point of diplomatic and media controversy.
According to state and international reports, the depiction was not viewed merely as fictional violence but as a direct historical reference. Chinese state media, including the state-run tabloid Global Times, argued that these methods bore striking similarities to the torture inflicted on Chinese nationals by invading Japanese troops during the Second World War. The Global Times stated that the drama distorts the truth by attributing these historical atrocities to modern Chinese characters. This interpretation transformed a television plot point into a matter of national sentiment and historical memory.
The reaction was swift and severe. Chinese state outlets, including CCTV, argued that the tactics shown in the drama highly overlap with those historically used by Japanese forces against the Chinese. The account indicates that this was not an isolated complaint but a coordinated narrative across state media platforms. The criticism extended beyond the drama itself to the commercial entities associated with it. The backlash targeted the merchandise tie-up between the show and Sanrio, the company behind Hello Kitty.
Historical Echoes and Diplomatic Context
To understand the intensity of the response, one must look at the historical context that informs current diplomatic relations between Japan and China. The Second World War left deep scars in Chinese public memory, particularly regarding the treatment of civilians and prisoners of war by Japanese forces. These historical grievances remain a sensitive topic in bilateral relations. When modern media content appears to echo these past atrocities, it triggers a strong defensive reaction from Chinese officials and the public.
The timing of the second season of Vivant exacerbated the situation. The first season, which aired in 2023, was set in a fictional Central Asian country and avoided such controversy. However, the latest season premiered in July 2026, a period when China-Japan ties had already plunged to their lowest point in years. This deterioration in relations was sparked by comments made by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi last November. Takaichi told parliament that a Chinese attack on Taiwan could trigger the deployment of Japan’s self-defense forces if the conflict posed an existential threat to Japan. These remarks created a backdrop of heightened tension against which the new season of Vivant was viewed.
The diplomatic environment was further complicated by recent events. Takaichi told parliament earlier this month that she had recorded episodes of Vivant and planned to watch them over the year-end holidays. This personal endorsement of the show by the sitting Prime Minister likely amplified the perception in China that the content reflected a broader Japanese political stance. The combination of historical sensitivity, current diplomatic friction, and high-level political engagement with the drama created a perfect storm for public and state media outrage.
Sanrio’s Strategic Retreat and Financial Stakes
Sanrio, the Tokyo-based company responsible for the Hello Kitty franchise, faced a difficult decision. The company had entered into a merchandise partnership with Vivant, featuring popular characters such as My Melody and Cinnamoroll dressed as characters from the show. This collaboration was a commercial venture aimed at leveraging the popularity of the drama. However, the backlash in China forced Sanrio to reassess its position.
Sanrio apologized and ended its merchandise partnership with the Japanese spy drama following the Chinese state media outrage. In a statement released late on Wednesday, Sanrio said it terminated its collaboration after determining that the content contained elements inconsistent with its core values. The company emphasized that since its inception, it has consistently used its characters to convey values such as care and connection. Sanrio stated that it remains committed to its corporate philosophy of fostering harmony among all people. The company added that it takes the feedback received regarding this incident very seriously and will strengthen its review processes for all future collaborative projects.
The financial implications of this decision are significant. China is a crucial overseas market for Sanrio. According to Chinese media, the company racked up 781 million yuan, approximately 117 million dollars, in revenue from the Chinese market in the first half of this year. This figure represents an increase of more than 40 percent from the same period last year. Losing access to or damaging relationships within this market poses a substantial risk to Sanrio’s bottom line. The Global Times argued that Sanrio stands to lose far more than short-term sales by collaborating with anti-China content. The publication warned that the trust and emotional bond the brand has built over a long time will also suffer.
Official Responses and Broader Implications
The response from Japanese officials has been defensive. Masamine Ryuho, the president of TBS network, which produces Vivant, said on Wednesday that the show was completely fictional. He stated that the production had no intentions of disparaging any particular country. This assertion of creative freedom and fictional intent contrasts sharply with the interpretation offered by Chinese state media. The TBS network’s position is that the drama is a work of espionage fiction, not a political statement or a historical document.
However, the Chinese government did not accept this explanation. A spokesperson for the Chinese foreign ministry said the incident should serve as a warning to the international community and discerning people in Japan. This statement elevates the issue from a commercial dispute to a matter of diplomatic caution. It suggests that Beijing views the incident as a test of how international brands and media handle sensitive historical and political issues involving China.
The incident also highlights the increasing influence of state media in shaping public opinion and corporate behavior in Asia. The backlash against Sanrio follows a similar pattern seen in recent days. For instance, the French international footballer Kylian Mbappé was dropped by several Chinese brands after he jokingly referred to Mao Zedong as a dictator. These examples illustrate a broader trend where cultural and commercial entities face severe consequences for perceived slights against Chinese historical figures or national dignity.
Regional Analysis and Future Outlook
From a regional perspective, this incident underscores the complex interplay between cultural exports, historical memory, and diplomatic relations in East Asia. Japan’s entertainment industry is a major global exporter, but it operates within a region where historical grievances remain potent. The case of Vivant shows that fictional narratives are not viewed in a vacuum. They are interpreted through the lens of historical experience and current political dynamics.
For international brands like Sanrio, the lesson is clear: operating in the Chinese market requires a deep understanding of local sensitivities. The company’s decision to cut ties with Vivant was likely a strategic move to protect its long-term interests in China. While the apology and termination of the partnership may mitigate immediate damage, the incident has already caused reputational harm. The trust built over decades can be eroded quickly when a brand is perceived as taking sides in a diplomatic dispute.
The situation also has implications for the Japanese television industry. TBS network’s insistence that the show is fictional may not be sufficient to quell the anger in China. The diplomatic fallout could lead to further scrutiny of Japanese media content. As China-Japan relations remain strained, any cultural exchange that touches on sensitive historical topics is likely to face intense scrutiny.
In conclusion, the specific content in Vivant that provoked China’s anger was the depiction of Chinese agents torturing a Japanese spy using methods reminiscent of World War II atrocities. This depiction, combined with the current diplomatic tensions between the two countries, led to a severe backlash. Sanrio’s decision to end its partnership reflects the high stakes involved in navigating the Chinese market. The incident serves as a reminder that in the realm of international media and commerce, historical memory and diplomatic relations are inextricably linked. Future collaborations between Japanese and Chinese entities will likely be viewed with greater caution, both by the companies involved and by the governments and publics of both nations. The account indicates that the resolution of this incident will require not just corporate apologies but a broader diplomatic effort to manage the underlying tensions between Tokyo and Beijing.
Sources
- Vivant (TV series)
- Hello Kitty maker cuts ties with Japanese spy drama after China backlash
- Hello Kitty company cuts ties with Japanese spy show after China outcry
Photo: BrokenSphere (CC BY-SA 3.0)





